EFFECT OF LEADERSHIP STYLES, ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE AND ETHOS OF WORK ON EMPLOYEE PRODUCTIVITY (PT. HP METALS INDONESIA THE POWDER COATING)

Authors

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate and examine the effect of leadership style on employee productivity, identify and examine the effect of organizational climate on employee productivity, to identify and examine the effect of the work ethic on employee productivity, in order to know and examine the variables that have the most impact level dominant on employee productivity PT. HP Metals Indonesia part Powder Coating.

 

This research is an explanatory research or study the explanation, the research describes causal relationships between variables through hypothesis testing. The numbers of sample in this study are 98 respondents. The independent variables consist of: Leadership styles (X1), Organizational Climate (X2), Work Ethics (X3). The dependent variable in this study is Productivity employee (Y). While, the technique of analysis using multiple linear regression analysis

 

Based on the analysis in this study showed that the variables of leadership style, organizational climate, work ethic on employee productivity responded well by employees. Aspects of leadership style that followed targeted Climate employee srated the organization has also been rated as good, especially on the cooperation between employees and management, while at the work ethic of employee srated very high, especially on adherence to regulations, adherence to labor standards and work ethics. And employee productivity is also very positive response from almost all three elements, namely timeliness, quality of work and quantity of work.

References

Agus, D. (1995). Job Performance Management. Erlangga, Jakarta True amber.

Arnold, J., Cooper, C. L., & Robertson, J. T. (1998). Work Psychology. Harlow: Financial Times.

Bandura, M. (2007). Organization Change and Development: Systems View. Santa Monica, California: Good year.

Bass, B. M. (1960). Leadership, Psychology and Organizations. New York.

Basu S., & Ibn, S. (2002). Introduction to Modern Business (6th ed.). Yogyakarta: Liberty.

Becker, S. O., & Woessmann, L. (n. d.). Weber Was Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economics History. The Quarterly Journal of Economics.

Benson, H. (2006). Workplace Ethics. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Carnel, M. (2008). Incentive Pay: Impact and Evolution. London, Institute of Personnel Management. Chaplin, J. P. (2001). Dictionary of Psychology. Translation: Kartono, K. Bandung: CV. Pioneers Jaya. Cherrington, D. J. (2003). The Work Ethic: Working Values and Values That Work. New York: AMACOM. Connor, A. (2009). It’s not about the Work Ethic. Stanford Social Innovation Review, 7(4), 1.

Dewey, R. C. (2007). Productivity and the new work ethic. In W. B. Jr. Dickenson (Ed.), Editorial Research Reports on the American Work Ethic (pp. 1-20). Washington, DC: Congressional Quarterly.

Fiedler, F. E. (1995). Cognitive resources and leadership performance. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 44, 5-28.

Forehand, G. A., & Glimer, B. H. (1964). Environmental variation in studies of organizational behavior.

Psychological Bulletin, 62, 127-143.

Hani, H. (1993-2001). Personnel Management and Human Resource. Yogyakarta: BPFE-Yogyakarta.

Hariparsad, I. D. (2005). The Work Ethic of the Principal as an Aspect of Management. PhD Thesis. Johannesburg: University of Johannesburg.

Heidrajrahcman, & Husnan, S. (2002). Personnel Management. Yogyakarta, BPFE.

Hersey, P., & Blandchard, K. H. (1992). Organizational Behavior Management, Home Utilizing Resources. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc.

Iga, M. G. (2002). Why and For What People Work? Bali’s Udayana University. Jackson, H. (2004). Sociology and Work. New York: New Jersey

Kanter, H. (2008). Dynamics of Management. New York: Thosolon University Press. Lawler, N. (2007). Management Attitudes. New Jersey: McGraw-Hill.

Lewin, K., Lippit, R., & White, R. K. (1939). Patterns of aggressive behavior in experimentally created "social climates. Journal of Social Psychology, 10, 271-299.

Litwin & Mayer. (1971). Motivation Research Group. Mc. Beer Company, Original from GH.

Mas’ud, F. (2004). Survey of Organizational Diagnosis (Concepts and Applications). Semarang: Publisher Agency Diponegoro University.

Ong, B. P. (1997). Organizational Climate and Teachers Job Satisfaction in Residential and Non-Residential School. Department of Extension Education Faculty of Educational Studies. University Putra Malaysia.

Payaman, J. S. (1998). Introduction to Economics Human Resources. FEUI.

Porter, M. E. (1996a). Competitive advantage, agglomeration economies, and regional policy. International Regional Science Review, 19(1&2), 85-90.

Sayuti A. (2001). Basic Leadership Training (Leadership) of the Ethics and Moral Aspects. Pekalongan: Love Science.

Simamora, H. (2004). Human Resource Management (3rd ed.). First Printing. Yogyakarta. Steward, J. A. (2008). New work ethic is frightening. Personnel Journal, 69(6), 28-36. Sulistiyani & Rosidah. (2003). Human Resource Management. Yogyakarta, Science Graha.

Sunarsih. (2001). Leadership Transformational in the Era of Organizational Change. Toto, T. (2002). Islamic Work Ethic. Jakarta: Gema Humanities Press.

Published

2016-08-26