EXPLORING THE SELF-CONFIDENCE OF SIXTH SEMESTER STUDENT PRESENTING PROPOSAL DURING THE PROPOSAL SEMINAR COURSE
Abstract
This study aims to explore sixth semester students' self-confidence in presenting research proposals in the Proposal Seminar course. Using a mixed methods approach, data was obtained from 19 students through a self-confidence questionnaire and semi-structured interviews. The questionnaire results showed that most participants had a high level of self-confidence, with an average score of 79.61%. Analysis of the interview transcripts revealed six main themes: strengths in presenting, presentation challenges, preparedness, coping strategies, audience influence, and self-reflection. Although many students experienced nervousness, they demonstrated an awareness of their strengths and applied strategies such as deep breathing, positive thinking, and rehearsal as ways to manage anxiety. The presence of an evaluative audience, especially lecturers, proved to be a major influence on students' confidence levels. Overall, the results show that students' self-confidence is dynamic and shaped by readiness, experience, audience context, and reflective practice. This study emphasizes the importance of a supportive academic environment to foster confidence in oral academic presentations.References
Sinaga, J. B., Eriyanti, R. W., Asih, R. A., In'am, A., & Masduki. (2025). Implementation of Digital Student Worksheet Based on Problem‑Solving to Enhance Students’ Critical Thinking Skills. *Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat*, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.46843/jpm.v4i1.388
Ahmadi, S. M., & Sadeghi, M. (2016). The effect of metacognitive instruction on speaking self-efficacy and speaking ability of EFL learners. International Journal of Research Studies in Education, 5(3), 99–113.
Celce-Murcia, M. (2017). Rethinking the role of communicative competence in language teaching. In E. Hinkel (Ed.), Handbook of research in second language teaching and learning (Vol. III, pp. 31–45). Routledge.
Rahimirad, M., & Shams, M. R. (2015). The effect of metacognitive strategy instruction on the listening performance of EFL learners. International Journal of Research Studies in Language Learning, 4(1), 29–40.
Seker, M., & Dincer, A. (2019). An insight to speaking strategies of EFL learners. International Online Journal of Education and Teaching (IOJET), 6(2), 432–440.
Teng, F. (2020). Autonomy, agency, and identity in teaching and learning English as a foreign language. English Language Teaching Educational Journal, 2(2), 81–94.
Teng, F., & Zhang, L. J. (2021). Using metacognitive strategies in oral communication: A study of Chinese university EFL learners. System, 96, 102406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102406
Teng, M. F. (2020). The benefits of metacognitive reading strategy awareness instruction for young learners of English as a second language. Literacy, 54(1), 29–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/lit.12181
Ahmadi, G. A., & Ghonsooly, B. (2016). An exploration of EFL learners’ declarative knowledge, procedural knowledge, and monitoring. International Journal of Educational Investigations, 3(7), 120–128.
Azmi, F., & Gunawan, A. (2021). Academic anxiety and its impact on students’ performance in oral presentations. Journal of Educational Psychology and Counseling, 9(2), 134–145. https://doi.org/10.24127/pep.v9i2.3782
Chen, X., Zhang, L., & Li, Y. (2022). Belief in one's academic abilities and presentation performance among university students. Journal of Educational Development and Practice, 18(1), 55–69. https://doi.org/10.1177/XXXXXX
Chen, Y., & Wu, H. (2022). Effective visual communication in academic presentations: Strategies for student success. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 19(3), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-022-00340-3
Ismail, N., Yusuf, A., & Karim, R. (2019). The role of self-confidence in enhancing academic oral communication. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 18(6), 212–226. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.18.6.12
Lee, S., & Park, J. (2022). Resilience and confidence: How students cope with academic failure. Asia Pacific Education Review, 23(1), 101–114. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-022-09750-0
Mustika, S., & Handayani, N. (2020). The impact of self-confidence on academic speaking performance among EFL learners. Indonesian Journal of English Education, 7(1), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.15408/ijee.v7i1.15341
Rahmawati, D., & Sari, M. (2021). Exploring students' self-confidence in academic oral presentation: A qualitative study. Journal of Language and Language Teaching, 8(3), 198–207. https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v8i3.3621
Setyowati, L., Santosa, S., & Widodo, H. (2022). The correlation between self-confidence and academic anxiety in undergraduate presentations. Journal of Psychological Research, 15(4), 134–148. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/xyz123
Smith, A., & Jones, R. (2023). Students’ perception of their presentation skills: The role of self-image and confidence. European Journal of Education and Psychology, 16(2), 45–60. https://doi.org/10.30552/ejep.v16i2.1038