LIKUIDITAS, KREDIT MACET DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN BPRS DI INDONESIA

Sapto Bayu Aji

Abstract


This study aims to determine the effect of Liquidity and Bad Credit on Financial Performance in BPRS companies registered with the OJK for the 2016-2020 period. Liquidity is proxied by Cash Ratio (CR) and Bad Loans is proxied by Non-Performing Loan (NPL), while Financial Performance is proxied by Return On Equity (ROE), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Minimum Capital Adequacy Requirement (KPMM).This research is a causative research. The population in this study are BPRS companies registered with the OJK with a total of 173 companies. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique and the research sample obtained was 68 BPR Syariah. The data in this study are secondary data obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the website official of the company concerned. The data analysis used was descriptive analysis followed by requirements testing including normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test. The statistical method used to analyze the data using multiple linear regression analysis.The results showed that the liquidity ratio (Cash Ratio) and Bad Credit (Non-Performing Loan) partially had no significant effect on the financial performance of Return On Equity (ROE), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Minimum Capital Adequacy Requirement (KPMM), while ratio of Non-Performing Loans (NPL)at Sharia BPRs registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in the 2016-2020 period.


Keywords


Cash Ratio, Non Performing Loan, Return On Equity, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Capital Adequacy Requirement

Full Text:

PDF

References


Angellia., Erlina., Jana., J.M., Joshua., A.W., Novilia. W., Jessy. S.S., & Andhy S. (2018). Pengaruh Cash Ratio, Time Interest Earned, dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Profitabiltas (ROE) pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2013-2017. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Going Concern. 13(4): 684-692.

Aprilia, J. & Siti, R.H. (2018). Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Biaya Operasional Per Pendapatan Operasional, Non Performing Loan, Dan Loan To Deposit Ratio Terhadap Return On Asset Dan Return On Equity, Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), 61(3): 172-182.

Budiman, A & Adil R.F. (2017). Pengaruh Rasio Kredit Macat dan Likuiditas terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Bank Perkreditan Rakyat. Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen, 3(2): 120-128

Ghozali, I. 2018. Aplikasi analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS. Edisi 9. Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang

Hery. 2015. Analisis Laporan Keuangan Pendekatan Rasio Keuangan. Yogyakarta: CAPS

Idris dan, Rusnawati. (2020). Pengaruh CAR, BOPO dan NPL terhadap ROE PT Bank BNI Syariah (Tbk). Jurnal study of Scienific and Behavioral Manajement (SSBM).

Jannah, Miftakhul dan Pujo Gunarso. (2020). Pengaruh NNPF dan BOPO terhadap FDR di BANK Syariah Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Bisnis dan Perpajakan.

Jensen & Meckling. (1976). Theory of The Firm: Managerial Behavior and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics: 305-360.

Kasmir, (2016). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT. RajaGrafindo Persada

Kasmir, (2014). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Cetakan VII. Penerbit Pt Raja rafindo Persada. Jakarta

Kusriyanti, I. (2017). Analisis Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Debt Ratio (DR), dan Total Asset Turnover (TATO) Terhadap Profitabilitas (ROI) Perusahaan Telekomunikasi Di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Telekomunikasi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2009-2016). Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta.

Maroni & Saur, C.S. (2020). Pengaruh NPL, LDR dan BOPO terhadap ROE pada PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk periode tahun 2011-2019, Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Manajemen Unsurya, 1(1): 67-82.

Nasyaroeka, J. (2020). Pengaruh Dominan Cash Ratio daan Debt to Asset Ratio terhadap Return On Equity dan Return On Assets pada Perusahaan Astra Otoparts di BEI. Jurnal Gentiaras Manajemen dan Akuntansi. 12(2): 93-104.

Pravsanti, Yuwita Ariessa. (2018). Pengaruh NPF dan FDR terhadap CAR dan Dampaknya terhadap ROA pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 4 (03): 148-159.

Puspaningtyas., L. (2021). BPRS catat pertumbuhan di atas rata-rata perbankan. www. Republika.co.id

Putri., N.P.S.W I. Made, D. (2018). Pengaruh Npl, Likuiditas, Dan Rentabilitas Terhadap Car Pada Bpr Konvensional Skala Nasional Di Indonesia, E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, 7(4): 1862-1891

Rosita, D. & Saur, C.S. (2020). Pengaruh NPL dan BOPO terhadap ROE pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Tbk periode 2011-2018. Jurnal Ilmiah M-Progress, 10(1): 57-68.

Rusnawati & Idris. (2020). Pengaruh Capital Adwquacy Ratio (CAR), Biaya Operasional pada Pendapatan Operasional dan Non Performing Loan (NPL) terhadap Return on Equity (ROE) PT. Bank BNI Syariah Tbk. Jurnal Study of Scienific and Behavioral Management, 1 (9): 129-139

Sawir, A. (2017). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Dan Perencanaan Perusahaan. Cetakan Kesepuluh. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Widiana, A., & Rahmawati, H.Y. (2020). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Badan Usaha Milik Negara. JIAKES, 8(3):425-432.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33373/mja.v16i2.4731

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Office:

Department of Accounting Studies, Faculty of Economi and Bussines, Universitas Riau Kepulauan

unit F

Jl. Pahlawan No. 99, Bukit Tempayan, Batu Aji, Kota Batam

Contact: (0778) 39275

e-mail: measurement@journal.unrika.ac.id

Web Analytics Made Easy - Statcounter View My Stats

Measurement Statistic