PERANCANGAN PEMBERSIH GAS BUANG KAPAL DENGAN KAPASITAS 70.000 KG/JAM
Abstract
Marine air pollution regulations require the use of low Sulfur fuels to reduce SOx gas. Scrubber offers lower operating costs by allowing the use of high-sulfur fuels that are cheaper for fuel, capital costs and operating costs as an alternative to low-sulfur fuels, such as Liquid Natural Gas (LNG). It is necessary to design a ship exhaust gas cleaner (Scrubber). In the IMO 2020 Rules and Marpol Annex VI there are no Scrubber design standards that regulate calculations, material selection, and others. However, IMO 2020 and Marpol require that the exhaust gas purifier produced by the scrubber released into the air must reach 97.5% ~ 99.5% cleaning and the minimum water pH is 3 which can be determined using the OLIanalyzer Software. The components of the scrubber consist of shell, body flange, scrubber head, nozzle, lug support scrubber, Spray Nozzle, Distributor Pipe, Packing Bed Support, Packing Bed, Venturi Scrubber, Demister. From three times doing scrubber simulation using OLIanalyzer Software on the Delta Pioneer engine, 80% performance was produced and produced gas output of 160 ppm and water pH of 6.6 pH. So that the scrubber design can be applied to the pioneer delta ship engine with a capacity of 70,000 Kg/h.References
B.Thakore, Shuchen, B. I. B. C. (2007). introduction to process engineering and design.
Enggarsari, C., Kusuma, G. E., Eng, M. S., & Rizal, M. C. (n.d.). Analisa Tegangan dan Nozzle Load pada Jalur Perpipaan Crude Oil Storage Tank. 38–42.
Henriksson, T. (2013). SOx Scrubbing of Marine Exhaust Gases.
Heriantini, A. F., Afiuddin, A. E., & Sophia, A. V. (2018). Perencanaan Wet Scrubber pada Unit Boiler di Industri Minyak Goreng. National Conference Proceeding on Waste Treatment Technology, 2623, 47–52.
Letnes, M. (2013). Pioneering Sox Scrubber Systems. Wartisila Presentation, October, 1–27. https://www.wartsila.com/static/studio/assets/content/ss4/wartsila-exhaust-gas-cleaning-presentation-2013.pdf.
Sari, I. R. J., Fatkhurrahman, J. A., Marlena, B., Harihastuti, N., Crisnaningtyas, F., Andriani, Y., & Nasuka, N. (2019). Wet Scrubber Performance Optimization Application Assisted With Electrochemical-Based Ammonia Sensors. Jurnal Riset Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri, 10(2), 36–42. https://doi.org/10.21771/jrtppi.2019.v10.no2.p36-42.
Tantiyani, N., Othman, A., & Kaur, S. (2020). Simulation study on liquid droplet size measurement inside venturi scrubber. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 32(2), 239–246.
Wärtsiläkorea, H. (2019). WARTSILA EGCS FOR GLOBAL SULPHUR CAP 2020.
SIGMA TEKNIKA menggunakan perjanjian lisensi eksklusif. Penulis akan mempertahankan hak cipta bersama hak penggunaan ilmiah dan Universitas Riau Kepulauan akan diberikan hak penerbitan dan distribusi.
Akses penulis terbuka mempertahankan hak cipta dari makalah mereka, dan semua artikel terbuka didistribusikan di bawah syarat-syarat Lisensi Pengaitan Creative Commons (CC-BY), yang memungkinkan orang lain mendistribusikan dan menyalin artikel asalkan karya asli dikutip dengan benar.
Pengguna tidak dapat mewakili penulis sebagai dukungan adaptasi artikel mereka, dan tidak mengubah artikel sedemikian rupa untuk merusak kehormatan atau reputasi penulis.
SIGMA TEKNIKA uses an exclusive license agreement. The author will defend the copyright along with the scientific use rights and Riau Kepulauan University will be given the rights to issue and distribute.
Open author access retains the copyright of their paper, and all open articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY), which allows others to distribute and copy articles provided the original work is properly quoted.
Users cannot represent authors as support for the adaptation of their articles and do not change articles in such a way as to damage the honor or reputation of the author.
