EVALUASI POSTUR KERJA OPERATOR PACKING BERBASIS PENDEKATAN RAPID ENTIRE BODY ASSESMENT DI UD. XEVIPRODUCTION

Dimas Aditya Ferdiansyah, Nina Aini Mahbubah

Abstract


UD. XeviProduction is a home industry in snacks that has a high dependence on human labor activities. The pressing process results in excessive fatigue so that the performance on the job is not optimal. This fatigue condition causes musculoskeletal muscle disorders in pressing operators. This study aims to evaluate work postures that affect operators and recommendations for work aids to minimize complaints due to improper work postures on press sealer machine operators. Nordic Body Map (NBM), Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), and Anthropometry are ergonomic approaches used in research. NBM is used to distinguish pain from the neck to the feet. The REBA method is used to analyze body posture. The anthropometric method is used to make a product whose size is adjusted by human body posture. The results of the NBM identification revealed that the neck pain, the back was very sore, the waist was very sore, the hip hurt, the left thigh hurt, and the right thigh hurt. Posture analysis of UD pressing workers. In addition, based on the REBA calculation result, distinguish a risk score of 8, which is high. The tool designed is an ergonomic chair. After the tool has been made, the risk of workers decreases to a score of 2, which is low

Keywords


MBM, REBA, Anthropometry, Risk, Operator, MSDS

Full Text:

PDF

References


D. Maulana, R. Anugerah, and M. Puteri, “Usulan Perancangan Conveyor Untuk Mengurangi Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Proses Packing Produk Dengan Aspek Ergonomi,” JISI J. Integr. Sist. Ind., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 29–36, 2019, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.24853/jisi.6.1.29-36.

Armijal, D. Wahyuni, and M. Tambunan, “USULAN PERANCANGAN ALAT BANTU UNTUK MENGURANGI RISIKO CEDERA MUSCULOSKELETAL PADA PEKERJA DI CV. XYZ,” J. Sist. Tek. Ind., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2018, doi: https://doi.org/10.32734/jsti.v20i1.377.

M. Hamdy and Syamzalisman, “Analisa Postur Kerja dan Perancangan Fasilitas Penjemuran Kerupuk yang Ergonomis Menggunakan Metode Analisis Rapid Entire Body Assessmet (Reba) dan Antropometri,” J. Sains, Teknol. dan Ind., vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 57–65, 2018, doi: 10.24014/sitekin.v16i1.5388.

I. F. Hidayatullah, N. A. Mahbubah, and H. Hidayat, “Evaluasi Postur Kerja Operator Penggilingan Kelapa Berbasis Metode Workplace Ergonomic Risk Assesment dan Job Strain Index,” Radial J. Perad. Sains, Rekayasa dan Teknol., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 135–151, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.37971/radial.v9i2.230.

M. K. Umboh, N. S. H. Malonda, and J. Mende, “Analisis Pengaruh Posisi Ergonomis Dengan Metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment ( Reba ) Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pada Pekerja Pengupas Serabut Kelapa Tradisional Di Minahasa Utara,” Tekno Mesin, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 133–137, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jtmu/article/view/33062

A. P. D. Fauza and N. A. Mahbubah, “Analisis Postur Pekerja Pada Proses Produksi Tahu Berdasarkan Metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment Di CV Lahan Faedah,” Teknologi, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 72–82, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.3415/jurtek.v14i1.3548.

F. Fitra, D. Desyanti, and M. Suhaidi, “Penerapan data antropometri siswa dalam perancangan tempat berwhudu di SDIT ATH Thaariq - 2 Dumai,” J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdi. Kpd. Masyarakat), vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2020, doi: 10.30734/j-abdipamas.v4i1.609.

I. G. B. Susana, I. B. Alit, and I. G. A. K. C. A. W. Aryadi, “APLIKASI ERGONOMI BERDASARKAN DATA ANTROPOMETRI PEKERJA,” Energy, Mater. Prod. Des., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 28–34, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/empd/article/view/712

N. Andri Silviana, “Rancangan Perbaikan Metode Kerja Dan Alat Bantu Pada Stasiun Pengisian Bantal,” Ind. Eng. J., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1–4, 2021, doi: 10.53912/iejm.v10i1.621.

N. F. Dewi, “Identifikasi Risiko Ergonomi dengan Metode Nordic Body Map Terhadap Perawat Poli RS X,” J. Sos. Hum. Terap., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 125–134, 2020, doi: 10.7454/jsht.v2i2.90.

V. M. Afma and B. W. Widodo, “PERANCANGAN ALAT BANTU PENGULITAN KAMBING MENGGUNAKAN METODE REBA ( RAPID ENTIRE BODY ASSESSMENT ) UNTUK MENGURANGI MSDS,” Profisiensi, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://www.journal.unrika.ac.id/index.php/jurnalprofisiensi/article/view/2482/1833

H. Djamal, Nelfiyanti, and M. F. Kurniawan, “Desain Alat Bantu Pengambilan Part di Warehouse PT. XYZ dengan Aspek Ergonomi,” JISI J. Integr. Sist. Ind., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 81–91, 2019, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.24853/jisi.6.2.81-91.

A. C. Napitupulu, F. Sadika, and D. Yunidar, “Perancangan Ulang Ruang Kemudi Kapal Penyelamat Basarnas ( Dengan Pendekatan Antropometri Dan Ergonomi ),” in Art & Design, 2018, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 3905–3914.

E. Evita and E. Sarvia, “Perbaikan Postur Kerja Pada Operator Stasiun Two For One Atas Menggunakan Metode REBA,” J. Integr. Syst., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 37–50, 2019, doi: 10.28932/jis.v2i1.1716.

V. Afma and B. Widodo, “Juli 2020 PERANCANGAN ALAT BANTU PENGULITAN KAMBING MENGGUNAKAN METODE REBA ( RAPID ENTIRE BODY ASSESSMENT ) UNTUK MENGURANGI MSDS ,” Profisiensi, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2020.

S. Fiana, W. K. Sugandi, A. Thoriq, and A. Yusuf, “Analisis Antropometri Petani Dan Aplikasinya Pada Desain Alat Pemanen Manggis,” J. Ergon. Indones. (The Indones. J. Ergon., vol. 5, no. 1, p. 25, 2019, doi: 10.24843/jei.2019.v05.i01.p04.

F. Fitra, D. Desyanti, and M. Suhaidi, “Penerapan data antropometri siswa dalam perancangan tempat berwhudu di SDIT ATH Thaariq – 2 Dumai,” J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdi. Kpd. Masyarakat), vol. 4, no. 1, p. 1, 2020, doi: 10.30734/j-abdipamas.v4i1.609.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33373/sigmateknika.v5i1.4208

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.





E-ISSN 2599-0616

 

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Sigma Teknika

Gedung Lt.1 Kampus Universitas Riau Kepulauan Batam

Jl. Batu Aji Baru No.99 Batu Aji

Email: sigmateknika@journal.unrika.ac.id

 

 

Web Analytics